Healthcare Law Blog

A New Reason to Protect Protected Health Information

Recently, an Indiana jury awarded a plaintiff $1.8 million in damages after a Walgreens pharmacist inappropriately used her position to find and share the plaintiff’s protected health information (“PHI”). [1] As health care providers know, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (“HIPAA”) provides both civil and criminal penalties for improper disclosure of medical information but it does not create a state-based private cause of action for violation of its provisions. Thus, when someone’s PHI is inappropriately shared or disclosed by a health care provider, the individual does not have personal legal recourse against the offending party. The recent Indiana case (herein “Walgreens Co.”) illustrates, however, that HIPAA still has a significant role in state court suits alleging negligence and professional liability as it relates to confidentiality.